A fast method for manufacturing a heart-on-a-chip using a UV laser could pave the way for straightforward tests of how heart tissue reacts to new clinical drugs. The platform, developed by researchers at Harvard University, uses a UV micropatterning method...
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Scientists Manage To Observe The Inner Structure Of Photonic Crystals
With the help of electronic microscopy, scientists have tracked defects in the surface of two-dimensional photonic crystals. But there are difficulties with bulk photonic crystals. There is no way for scientists to research the interiors of these unusual crystals. So...
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Spider Scales Inspire Powerful Miniaturised Optics
Miniature spectrometers with ultra-resolving power could soon be realised, by taking inspiration from the abdominal scales of Australian peacock spiders, an international research team report in Nature Communications....
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Laser Scanner Diagnoses Eye Diseases Before Vision Loss Occurs
The technology is not invasive, so physicians could use the scanner frequently to monitor the retina for changes or to detect whether medications are working. Currently, physicians must use low-resolution scanners, which can only assess and diagnose the cause of...
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Pulses Of Light To Encrypt Data And Protect Security Of Cryptocurrencies
Data travels through thousands of miles of fiber optic cables underneath the world’s oceans—via pulses of light. And according to experts, the data in these cables is at great risk of being intercepted. However, a newly designed frequency comb—recently developed...
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Boosting Security With 3-D Microstructures
A team of engineers from Germany has put on the table a method that would literally take those optical security measures to another dimension. Specifically, the research team—from the Karlsruher Institute Für Technologie (KIT) and Carl Zeiss AG—has demonstrated a...
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Hyperlens Crystal Capable Of Viewing Living Cells In Unprecedented Detail
Just imagine: An optical lens so powerful that it lets you view features the size of a small virus on the surface of a living cell in its natural environment. Construction of instruments with this capability is now possible because...
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Photonics Enables ‘Robot Car’ To Drive Itself Over Snow And Ice
VTT Technical Research Centre of Finland has developed “Martti” – the first automated car to have driven itself fully autonomously on a real snow-covered road. The developers say their “robot car” has achieved a new speed record of 40 km/h...
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Single Metalens Focuses All Colors Of The Rainbow In One Point; Opens New Possibilities In Virtual, Augmented Reality
This flat metalens is the first single lens that can focus the entire visible spectrum of light -- including white light -- in the same spot and in high resolution. It uses arrays of titanium dioxide nanofins to equally focus...
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Lidar For Self-Driving Cars
Autonomous vehicles need to monitor everything fixed or moving in their immediate environment. Next-gen lidar will play a vital role in achieving that comprehensive view....
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